Potensi Kandungan Senyawa Mahkota Bunga Mawar (Rosa damascena)
Downloads
Rosa damascena flowers are one of the rose species with abundant phytochemical content and have been extensively studied for their potential biological and pharmacological activities. Rosa damascena petals contain both volatile and non-volatile components. The main volatile compounds include ?-citronellol, geraniol, nerol, and phenylethyl alcohol (PEA), which play important roles in providing antispasmodic, vasorelaxant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antidepressant effects. The non-volatile constituents consist of flavonoids and phenolics, which possess strong antioxidant activity. The organic acids and fatty acids contained in Rosa damascena petal extract also provide antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and tissue regeneration effects. The vitamin content in this extract also strengthens antioxidant activity, maintains skin health, and accelerates wound healing. In vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies on Rosa damascena petal extract show broad pharmacological effects, ranging from antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, analgesic, sedative, neuroprotective, anticancer, and regenerative. The combination of bioactive compounds contained in Rosa damascena petals demonstrates the high potential of Rosa damascena in the development of pharmacology, cosmetics, and phytochemical-based therapies.
Copyright (c) 2026 Angeline Chandra, Putu Ayu Asri Damayanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
