Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Keselamatan Pasien terhadap Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Dian Harapan Jayapura Tahun 2025
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Budaya keselamatan pasien merupakan fondasi organisasi yang penting untuk mencegah kejadian yang dapat dihindari dan memperkuat mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menganalisis keterkaitan empat dimensi budaya keselamatan pasien, yaitu komunikasi terbuka, kerja tim, dukungan manajerial, dan kepatuhan pelaporan, dengan insiden keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit Dian Harapan Jayapura pada tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif potong lintang terhadap 60 tenaga kesehatan yang ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner skala Likert lima poin dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan SPSS versi 26. Hasil uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi terbuka, kerja tim, dan dukungan manajerial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap insiden keselamatan pasien, sedangkan kepatuhan pelaporan berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai p = 0,000. Secara simultan, keempat variabel berpengaruh signifikan. Model regresi yang diperoleh adalah Y = 0,328 + 0,053X1 + 0,109X2 + 0,179X3 + 0,381X4, dengan koefisien terbesar pada kepatuhan pelaporan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penguatan disiplin pelaporan insiden perlu diprioritaskan, dengan komunikasi, kerja tim, dan dukungan manajerial tetap dipertahankan sebagai unsur pendukung sistem keselamatan pasien yang berkelanjutan.
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